Precautions for liver puncture needle

Mar 24, 2022

Precautions for liver biopsy include:

1. Patients with bleeding tendency, massive ascites, hepatic hydatid disease, hepatic hemangioma, right empyema, subdiaphragmatic abscess jaundice and uncooperative patients should be contraindicated in liver puncture.

Second, closely observe the condition after puncture, stay in bed within 4 to 6 hours, measure blood pressure and pulse regularly, and pay attention to whether there is internal bleeding and pneumothorax.

Third, you should move slowly after getting up. If you feel uncomfortable, notify the doctor immediately and actively assist in the treatment.

Fourth, determine whether the patient needs sandbags and abdominal belt compression bandages, which can be performed according to the doctor's advice after surgery according to the specific circumstances of the operation.

Fifth, the patient's vital signs are stable, and the sandbag can be removed 6 hours after the operation according to the patient's condition, and the abdominal girdle can be removed 24 hours later.

Sixth, the puncture or needle extraction must be carried out under the condition that the patient pauses to breathe, so as to avoid the needle tip scratching the liver surface and causing massive hemorrhage.

7. If the puncture is unsuccessful, the puncture needle is withdrawn to the subcutaneous surface, and if necessary, the puncture direction is changed to repeat the puncture, but generally it should not exceed three times.

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